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Green Frog

Fact File

Scientific Name: Lithobates clamitans

Classification: Amphibian

Size: Up to 3.5 inches

Identifying Characteristics

A large frog with brown or greenish dorsolateral folds that extend from in front of the tympanum to near the groin. The belly is white to gray, often with extensive small dark wormlike mottling. The throat is dusky yellow to bright yellow.

Distribution:

Found throughout Virginia, inhabits a wide variety of both ephemeral (temporary) and permanent wetlands that are surrounded by forested areas.

The Green Frog is found throughout the entirety of Virginia

Did You Know?

Although the activity area of adults is usually less than an acre, juveniles have been known to travel up to three miles from where they were born.

Role in the Web of Life

Breeds from May-August in shallow bodies of freshwater such as ponds, marshes, woodland pools and swamps. However, they will also inhabit slow moving streams and creeks. Females may deposit up to 7,000 eggs in shallow vegetated areas, which may take up to three months to develop. Their advertisement call resembles the pluck of a banjo string given in a series of two or three notes. When startled, this frog may “yelp” as it jumps into the water.

Conservation

Species appears to be secure in Virginia.

Last updated: January 22, 2024

The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources Species Profile Database serves as a repository of information for Virginia’s fish and wildlife species. The database is managed and curated by the Wildlife Information and Environmental Services (WIES) program. Species profile data, distribution information, and photography is generated by the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources, State and Federal agencies, Collection Permittees, and other trusted partners. This product is not suitable for legal, engineering, or surveying use. The Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources does not accept responsibility for any missing data, inaccuracies, or other errors which may exist. In accordance with the terms of service for this product, you agree to this disclaimer.