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Chronic Wasting Disease

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MANDATORY CWD TESTING – NOVEMBER 14TH, 2026

BLAND, GRAYSON, PATRICK,  SHENANDOAH, SMYTH, TAZEWELL, AND WYTHE COUNTIES

  • DWR will be conducting mandatory CWD testing on November 14th, 2026 in Bland, Grayson, Patrick,  Shenandoah, Smyth, Tazewell, and Wythe counties.
  • Hunters who successfully harvest deer on November 14th in these counties must visit a CWD sampling station to have their deer sampled and tested for CWD.
  • Hunters may visit either a staffed station or a self-service freezer.
    • For sampling at staffed stations, bring the whole deer carcass or the head (with 3-4 inches of neck). These stations are open from 8am-8pm on 11/14/26 only.
    • For sampling at self-service freezers, leave the head (with 3-4 inches of neck) in a bag in the freezer and fill out a data card. Bags and data cards are provided at the station. These stations are open 24/7.
    • For deer going to a taxidermist for a shoulder mount: please stop by a staffed station before going to the taxidermist. You will be sent with information for your taxidermist.
  • There will be no mandatory CWD testing in any other counties not listed above in 2026, although voluntary testing remains available statewide.

CWD Mandatory Sampling Stations:

County Station Location Station Type
Bland Bland County Fairgrounds

127 Fairground St

Bland, VA 24315

Staffed station: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only open on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm.
Bland Rescue Fire Station

67 Orchard View Ln

Bland, VA 24315

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Grayson Elk Creek Rescue Squad

9109 Elk Creek Pkwy

Elk Creek, VA 24326

Staffed station: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only open on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm.
Grayson Highlands State Park Shop

67 Camille Ln

Mouth of Wilson, VA 24363

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Patrick Howell’s Grocery

139 Woolwine Hwy

Stuart, VA 24171

Staffed station: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only open on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm.
Dominion Valley Park

415 Dominion Valley Ln

Stuart, VA 24171

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Fairystone Farms WMA

262 Fairystone Farm Ln

Stuart, VA 24171

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Meadows of Dan Community Building – behind building

2858 Jeb Stuart Hwy

Meadows of Dan, VA 24120

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Shenandoah Larkin’s Grocery

19004 Senedo Rd

Edinburg, VA 22824

Staffed station: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only open on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm.
Virginia Dept of Forestry

265 Lakeview Dr

Woodstock, VA 22664

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Smyth Atkins Volunteer Fire Dept

5758 Lee Hwy

Atkins, VA 24311

Staffed station & self-service freezer: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only staffed on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm but self-service freezer is open 24/7.
Buller Fish Hatchery

1724 Buller Hatchery Rd

Marion, VA 24354

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Tazewell Tazewell County Fairgrounds – outside Fuller Peery Hall

135 Fieldcrest Circle

Tazewell, VA 24651

Staffed station & self-service freezer: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only staffed on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm but self-service freezer is open 24/7.
Richlands Farmers Market

1851 Cranwell Dr

Richlands, VA 24641

Staffed station: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only open on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm.
Wythe Wytheville Community College – parking lot F

1000 East Main St

Wytheville, VA 24382

Staffed station: bring whole deer carcass or head and 3-4 inches of neck. Only open on 11/14/26 from 8am-8pm.
Rural Retreat Town Hall

307 S Main St

Rural Retreat, VA 24368

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.
Wytheville Fish Hatchery

1260 Red Hollow Rd

Max Meadows, VA 24360

Self-service freezer: bring head and 3-4 inches of neck. Open 24/7.

 

CWD in Virginia

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal neurological disease of deer, elk, and moose. The disease is caused by an abnormal infectious protein called a prion. Prions are transmitted to uninfected deer directly through saliva, feces, and urine shed by infected deer and indirectly as a result of soil contaminated with prions. The potential impacts of CWD to the white-tailed deer populations of Virginia are a serious concern, though the disease has not been shown to pose a health risk to humans or domestic animals at this point. The DWR leads Virginia’s CWD surveillance and management efforts  and relies on assistance from hunters, taxidermists, processors, other agencies, and diverse constituent groups to implement surveillance and management strategies. One important management strategy is to prevent artificially concentrating deer at point sources like feeding sites. As such, it is illegal to feed deer in Virginia for any reason year-round in all counties within 25 miles of a known CWD-positive deer.

Regionally, CWD was first detected in West Virginia in 2005, Virginia in 2009, Maryland in 2010, and Pennsylvania in 2012.  In Virginia, CWD has been confirmed in Carroll, Clarke, Culpeper, Fairfax, Fauquier, Floyd, Frederick, Loudoun, Madison, Montgomery, Page, Prince William, Pulaski, Rappahannock, Roanoke, Shenandoah, Tazewell, and Warren counties. A summary of the DWR’s 2025-2026 deer hunting season CWD surveillance in the Disease Management Areas (DMAs) can be found below (as of April 2026).  In total, over 7,800 deer were tested and 126 CWD positive detections were found. No detections were made outside of a DMA.

 

DMA Counties in DMA 2025-2026 Total Deer Tested for CWD CWD Detections Location of Detections
1 Clarke, Frederick, Shenandoah, Warren 562 83 Clarke (10)

Frederick (60)

Shenandoah (9)

Warren (4)

2 Arlington, Culpeper, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Madison, Orange, Page, Prince William, Rappahannock, Rockingham 2883 32 Culpeper (3)

Fairfax (2)

Fauquier (7)

Loudoun (11)

Madison (4)

Page* (1)

Rappahannock (4)

3 Carroll, Floyd, Franklin, Montgomery, Patrick, Pulaski, Roanoke, Wythe 2158 11 Floyd (7)

Montgomery (2)

Pulaski (1)

Roanoke (1)

4 Bland, Smyth, Tazewell 231 0
Non-DMA Statewide 2001 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Denotes first positive detection in the county

Map of Virginia depicting the counties included in each CWD disease management area for 2025-2026